The Federal Trade Commission has confirmed it will challenge a recent court ruling that favored Meta Platforms in a closely watched antitrust battle, signaling that the fight over the company’s market power is far from over.
In a statement released Tuesday, the agency said it plans to appeal the November decision that dismissed its claims against the social media giant. The case centers on allegations that Meta spent more than a decade protecting its dominance by purchasing potential rivals, most notably Instagram and WhatsApp, before they could grow into serious competitors.
According to the FTC, these acquisitions were not simply strategic expansions but part of a broader effort to preserve what it describes as an illegal monopoly in social networking. Regulators argue that by absorbing emerging threats, Meta limited consumer choice and stifled innovation in the digital marketplace.
Meta, however, emerged victorious at trial, avoiding what many viewed as an existential threat to its business. A loss could have forced the company to divest Instagram and WhatsApp, reshaping the tech landscape. U.S. District Judge James Boasberg ruled on November 18 that the evidence did not support the claim that Meta holds monopoly power in the social networking sector.

The decision stood in sharp contrast to other recent antitrust outcomes involving major technology firms. In separate cases, courts found Google to be operating illegal monopolies in both online search and digital advertising, delivering significant setbacks to an industry long accustomed to rapid growth with limited regulatory interference.
Reacting to the ruling, Meta welcomed the outcome, saying the court’s rejection of the FTC’s arguments reflected the intense competition it faces. The company added that it remains committed to innovation and continued investment in the United States.
With the appeal now moving forward, the legal debate over Meta’s acquisitions and market influence is set to continue, keeping the spotlight firmly on how regulators intend to rein in the power of Big Tech.